A new case of mpox has been confirmed in East Sussex, marking the sixth recorded case of the virus in England since October 2024, according to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA).
The patient, who recently returned from Uganda, where community transmission of the clade Ib variant is ongoing, is receiving specialist care at Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust in London.
Low Risk to the Public
Health officials have assured the public that the risk remains low. Dr. Meera Chand, Deputy Director at UKHSA, stated:
“Thanks to clinicians rapidly recognizing the symptoms and the work of our specialist laboratory, we have been able to detect this new case. The risk to the UK population remains low, and we are working rapidly to trace close contacts and reduce any potential spread.”
Contact Tracing Underway
UKHSA, alongside partner organizations, has launched an extensive contact tracing operation. Close contacts of the patient will be offered:
- Testing
- Vaccination (where necessary)
- Guidance on managing symptoms or next steps if they test positive
Global and Domestic Context
The clade Ib variant of mpox has been actively circulating in several African countries, with cases also reported in Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Sweden, and the United States. UKHSA has stated that imported cases of clade Ib mpox are expected occasionally, given the international context.
Lessons from Previous Cases
This case is unrelated to the five other confirmed cases in England since October 2024. Officials emphasized the importance of preparedness among healthcare professionals, who have been trained to identify and manage additional cases effectively.
About Mpox
Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, is a viral disease that can cause fever, headaches, and a characteristic rash. It is often spread through close physical contact. Vaccination programs and public health measures have significantly reduced the risk of widespread outbreaks.
The government continues to urge anyone returning from areas with known transmission to monitor their health and seek medical advice if they develop symptoms.
Further updates will be provided as authorities continue their investigation.