Portugal Dumps F-35s, Goes European for Fighter Jet Upgrade
Portugal has pulled the plug on buying American F-35 fighter jets. Instead, the country will replace its aging F-16 fleet with European-built aircraft, Defense Minister Nuno Melo confirmed.
Geopolitical Worries Drive U-Turn
Speaking to Público, Melo said the move is down to rising global uncertainty and the shaky future of US defence policy. “The world has already changed,” he said. “There were elections in the U.S., and new stances on NATO from the Secretary of Defense and the President that Europe and Portugal must consider.”
The minister warned about risks tied to relying on U.S. jets, like “limitations to use, maintenance, components, and everything needed to keep aircraft operational in all scenarios.”
From F-35 Lightning II to Eurofighter or Rafale?
Portugal had eyed the F-35 Lightning II, one of the world’s most advanced stealth fighters, to replace its F-16s. But concerns over transatlantic tensions and a push for European defence independence have altered Lisbon’s plans.
While no firm choice has been announced, Portugal is likely leaning towards European options like the Eurofighter Typhoon or France’s Dassault Rafale — both favourites among NATO members.
Europe Ramps Up Defence Autonomy
The decision signals a major shift in Portugal’s military procurement, reflecting broader European ambitions to cut reliance on U.S. military tech amid uncertain global politics. Lisbon’s move echoes a growing chorus across the EU aiming to boost homegrown defence power.
