Enhanced Protection Under the Expanded Ivory Act
The strengthened legislation prohibits the importing, exporting, and trading of items containing ivory from these species. According to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES), these animals face significant threats from both climate change and ivory trading.
Critical Timing for Hippopotamus Protection
Among the newly protected species, hippopotamuses face the highest risk of extinction due to ivory trade, second only to elephants. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has documented concerning declines in hippopotamus populations across Africa.
Enforcement and Penalties
The expanded Ivory Act maintains its position as one of the world’s strictest ivory trading bans. Violations can result in:
- Unlimited fines
- Prison sentences up to five years
- Immediate seizure of illegal items
Government Leadership and International Conservation
International Nature Minister Mary Creagh emphasized the government’s commitment, stating: “The poaching of these wonderful animals for their ivory is sickening, and this government will do all we can to end this horrible trade.”
The UK continues to demonstrate global leadership in conservation efforts through:
- Appointment of a new International Nature Envoy
- Integration of climate and nature priorities in foreign policy
- Active participation in the UN Global Biodiversity Framework