Pope Francis has died at the age of 88, the Vatican has confirmed, marking the end of a papacy defined by humility, reform, and a tireless dedication to social justice and the global Catholic community.
The Pontiff passed away peacefully following complications from a recent infection that developed into pneumonia in both lungs. He had been discharged from hospital only days earlier under a “protected discharge,” and his health had remained a subject of concern in recent months.
In a solemn statement, the Vatican said:
“With deep sorrow, we announce that His Holiness Pope Francis has returned to the house of the Father. He dedicated his entire life to serving God and the Church with compassion, courage, and unwavering faith.”
His passing comes just one day after he made a final public appearance, addressing thousands of worshippers in St Peter’s Square with his traditional Easter message and blessings. Despite his fragile condition, Pope Francis offered a heartfelt “Happy Easter” to the crowd, in what is now recognised as his final act of public ministry.
Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1936, Pope Francis became the first Jesuit and first South American to hold the papal office when he was elected the 266th pope in 2013. His papacy broke many traditions, embracing a more inclusive and modern vision of the Church while championing the poor, refugees, and environmental causes.
Throughout his 12-year reign, Pope Francis was known for his humility and accessibility—often seen mingling with crowds, taking selfies with young pilgrims, and choosing to live in the modest Casa Santa Marta guesthouse instead of the Apostolic Palace.
World leaders and religious figures from across the globe have begun paying tribute to the Pope, praising his commitment to peace, interfaith dialogue, and social reform.
Details of funeral arrangements are expected to be announced in the coming days. The Vatican has asked Catholics around the world to join in prayer and reflection during this period of mourning.
A formal period of papal interregnum will now begin, leading to a conclave of cardinals to elect the next leader of the Catholic Church.